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Selective nonresonant excitation of vibrational modes in suspended graphene via vibron-plasmon interaction

机译:悬浮液中振动模态的选择性非共振激发   石墨烯通过振子 - 等离子体相互作用

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摘要

We theoretically study a doped graphene ribbon suspended over a trench andsubject to an ac-electrical field polarized perpendicularly to the grapheneplane. In such a system, the external ac-field is coupled to the relativelyslow mechanical vibrations via plasmonic oscillations in the isolated graphenesheet. We show that the electrical field generates an effective pumping of themechanical modes. It is demonstrated that in the case of underdamped plasmaoscillation, a peculiar kind of geometrical resonance of the mechanical andplasma oscillations appear. Namely the efficiency of pumping significantlyincreases when the wave number of the mechanical mode is in close agreementwith the wave number of the plasma waves. The intensity of the pumpingincreases with the wave number of the mode. This phenomenon allows selectiveactuation of different mechanical modes although the driving field ishomogeneous.
机译:我们从理论上研究了掺杂的石墨烯碳带,该碳带悬浮在沟槽上并受到垂直于石墨烯平面极化的交流电场的影响。在这样的系统中,外部交流场通过隔离的石墨烯片中的等离子体振荡耦合到相对较慢的机械振动。我们表明,电场产生了有效的机械模式泵浦。结果表明,在等离子体阻尼不足的情况下,出现了机械和等离子体振动的一种特殊的几何共振。即,当机械模式的波数与等离子体波的波数紧密一致时,泵浦效率显着提高。泵浦的强度随模式的波数而增加。尽管驱动场是均匀的,但是这种现象允许选择性地致动不同的机械模式。

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